Looking for Parameters with Katana
Katana
Identifying URL Parameters
Katana is a high-speed web crawler developed by ProjectDiscovery, designed for automation pipelines and capable of both headless and non-headless crawling. It excels at discovering endpoints and parameters within web applications, making it a valuable tool for security assessments and web analysis.
Installation
Katana requires Go 1.18 or later. To install:
CGO_ENABLED=1 go install github.com/projectdiscovery/katana/cmd/katana@latest
Alternatively, download the pre-compiled binary from the release page.
Basic Usage
To identify URL parameters using Katana, follow these steps:
Run Katana with the Query URL Filter: Use the
-f qurl
option to filter and display URLs containing query parameters.katana -u https://example.com -f qurl
This command crawls
https://example.com
and outputs URLs that include query parameters.Process Multiple URLs: To analyze multiple URLs, create a file (e.g.,
urls.txt
) with each URL on a new line.katana -list urls.txt -f qurl
This command processes each URL in
urls.txt
and extracts those with query parameters.Integrate with Other Tools: Katana can be integrated into workflows with other tools. For instance, combining Katana with Nuclei allows for fuzzing of discovered endpoints.
katana -u https://example.com -f qurl -o endpoints.txt nuclei -list endpoints.txt -t fuzzing-templates/
This sequence discovers endpoints with parameters and then applies fuzzing templates to test for vulnerabilities.
Additional Options
Katana offers various options to customize its behavior:
Depth Control: Use the
-d
option to set the maximum crawl depth.katana -u https://example.com -d 2 -f qurl
This limits the crawl to two levels deep.
Scope Control: The
-cs
(crawl scope) and-cos
(crawl out scope) options allow you to define in-scope and out-of-scope URL patterns using regular expressions.katana -u https://example.com -cs "example.com" -cos "logout"
This configuration includes URLs containing "example.com" and excludes those containing "logout".
Headless Crawling: Enable headless mode with the
-hl
option to render JavaScript-heavy pages.katana -u https://example.com -hl -f qurl
This approach is beneficial for applications that rely heavily on JavaScript.
For a comprehensive list of options and detailed usage instructions, refer to the Katana documentation.
By leveraging Katana's capabilities, you can efficiently identify and analyze URL parameters within web applications, enhancing your security assessments and web analysis processes.
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